What You Should Know About Bunions

A bunion is a boney prominence caused by the repositioning of the joints at the base of the big toe. Bunions may not show signs or symptoms until it has become full blown. This is why a visit to a podiatrist is advised if you suspect a foot bunion. Possible signs include pain on the big toe during walking which is immediately relieved by resting the foot.

Any deformity in the big toe accompanied by pain can also be a clear indication of a bunion.

Who can develop a bunion?

Some studies suggest that women are more likely to develop foot bunions compare to men. This is possibly because of the type of shoes worn by women. Tight-fitting, high-heels and narrow-toed shoes can cause the development of foot bunions. These types of shoes could also aggravate pain felt by those already suffering from bunions.

Possible complications of bunions:

Bunions can become a permanent condition unless surgical intervention is done. Possible complications resulting from foot bunions include bursitis, hammertoe, metatarsalgia, arthritis and inflammation of the toe. Sometimes, complications can arise after surgery.

Possible complications after surgery include allergic reactions from the use of anesthesia, bleeding, infection, recurrence of the bunion, nerve damage, stiffness of the toe and continued pain. However, bunion surgery going wrong is highly unlikely.

What is the prognosis of a bunion?

Although surgery is the most effective way in treating bunions, medications are also highly effective. Early diagnosis of foot bunions by a podiatrist is essential in developing an effective treatment plan. Several medical tests are performed to determine the underlying cause and extent of structural damage to the toe.

After bunion surgery, patients report decreased episodes of pain and reduction of toe deformity. Surgery may be able to repair some of the deformity but it might not restore the toe’s shape into pre-bunion form. Full recovery from the foot bunion surgery may take 3 to 5 months.

Here at The Texas Foot Specialists, Dr. Bruce Miller and Dr. Gregory Mangum provide expert and specialized care to address all of your foot and ankle needs. From conservative to advanced surgical treatments, you can always count on us for quality and compassionate care. Contact us online to make an appointment at one of our conveniently located offices in Sugar Land, Pasadena or Houston.